38 Flutter: Using Expanded
main.dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:async';
void main(){
runApp(new MaterialApp(
home: new MyApp(),
));
}
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_State createState() => new _State();
}
//State is information of the application that can change over time or when some actions are taken.
class _State extends State<MyApp>{
/*
1. Create a directory called images and add your image there
2. In pubspec.yamp add dependency for using assets
*/
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text('Name here'),
backgroundColor: Colors.red,
),
//hit Ctrl+space in intellij to know what are the options you can use in flutter widgets
body: new Container(
padding: new EdgeInsets.all(32.0),
child: new Center(
child: new Column(
children: <Widget>[
new Text('Image from assets'),
new Image.asset('images/flutter.png'),
new Text('Image from network'),
//this image was outside the screen so we are using Expanded which will fit the image into the screen
new Expanded(child: new Image.network('https://static.makeuseof.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/flutter-logo.jpg'))
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
We've created images directory in our Flutter app to store our flutter.png used in this project and defined that in pubspec.yaml file
pubspec.yaml
name: flutter_udemy_course
description: A new Flutter project.
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
# The following adds the Cupertino Icons font to your application.
# Use with the CupertinoIcons class for iOS style icons.
cupertino_icons: ^0.1.2
dev_dependencies:
flutter_test:
sdk: flutter
# For information on the generic Dart part of this file, see the
# following page: https://www.dartlang.org/tools/pub/pubspec
# The following section is specific to Flutter.
flutter:
# The following line ensures that the Material Icons font is
# included with your application, so that you can use the icons in
# the material Icons class.
uses-material-design: true
# To add assets to your application, add an assets section, like this:
assets:
- images/flutter.png
# - images/a_dot_ham.jpeg
# An image asset can refer to one or more resolution-specific "variants", see
# https://flutter.io/assets-and-images/#resolution-aware.
# For details regarding adding assets from package dependencies, see
# https://flutter.io/assets-and-images/#from-packages
# To add custom fonts to your application, add a fonts section here,
# in this "flutter" section. Each entry in this list should have a
# "family" key with the font family name, and a "fonts" key with a
# list giving the asset and other descriptors for the font. For
# example:
# fonts:
# - family: Schyler
# fonts:
# - asset: fonts/Schyler-Regular.ttf
# - asset: fonts/Schyler-Italic.ttf
# style: italic
# - family: Trajan Pro
# fonts:
# - asset: fonts/TrajanPro.ttf
# - asset: fonts/TrajanPro_Bold.ttf
# weight: 700
#
# For details regarding fonts from package dependencies,
# see https://flutter.io/custom-fonts/#from-packages
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